The Amazing Loquat Tree

I first noticed loquats (also known as Japanese plums) when I was walking from my car to Jazz Fest this year. There is a large loquat tree at the corner of Esplanade and Crete in Mid City. I saw the small pale orange fruits on the ground and wondered if they were kumquats. I looked up and saw the large tree with its glossy dark leaves - not a kumquat tree.

A few days later, I saw one just off of Maple Street. I stepped on one of the fallen fruits with my shoe and a couple large, slimy seeds popped out. I saw a man tending his yard and asked if he knew what kind of tree it was; he said it was a Japanese plum.

These trees grow all over New Orleans. I see them along the River Road (Leake), but also all over the Uptown, Garden District, and Mid-City neighborhoods. They have some low-hanging fruit, though much of it is too high for me to reach.

After reading a little about loquats, I plucked one from a tree and tried it, first peeling off the skin since I hadn't washed it (you should always wash your fruit!). It tasted like something between a peach and an apple, with a little citrus thrown in.

That next weekend my friend Patrick and I picked some loquats as well as some wild blackberries, and we made a fruit cobbler - which turned out delicious (and very pretty!). I will provide the recipe at the end of this post.

When reading about loquats, I discovered that they are very nutritious, and that the leaves also have medicinal properties. The fruit is rich in Vitamin A, fiber, and potassium, among other nutrients. The leaves can be used in a tea that can beautify skin, treat a sore throat, combat diabetes, and release antioxidants.

Recently, I dried some loquat leaves (used my dehydrator to expedite the process), and my partner and I made tea. It was delicious and soothing.

To put this into perspective: you can order loquat leaves for over $40 per pound, or you can pick them for free.

Recipes:

Dried loquat leaves and crumbled leaves for "tea."

Loquat tea:

1) Pick several leaves and wash them thoroughly.
2) Dry them.
3) Crumble the dried leaves and put a pinch in a teacup (maybe a teaspoon's worth).
4) Pour boiling water over the leaves and steep until the leaves sink.

Loquat and blackberry cobbler:
*The size of the pan really depends on how much fruit you get. For a 9x13 pan, you should have about 3-4 cups of fruit. I like to use half loquats and half blackberries, but it's fine if you get more of one than the other. If you have less than 3 cups, adjust the pan and lessen the other ingredients.

Ingredients:
Loquats and blackberries*
1 cup flour
3/4 cup sugar
1/2 cup butter
2 tsp baking powder
1/4 tsp salt
1/2 cup of milk (I use 1%)


1) Half, peel, and de-seed loquats. Mix with blackberries and sugar.
2) Melt butter in pan.
3) Mix other ingredients and pour into pan.
4) Pour fruit/sugar mixture into pan.
5) Bake at 350 degrees for 30-45 minutes (check after 30 - cobbler is ready when the batter has risen and started to brown).

Serve warm - maybe add a scoop of vanilla ice cream. Enjoy!